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presented at IBcon over the past two years. When building analytics                    5. Competitive disadvantage due to higher fixed operating costs and
first gained traction, the conversation centered on the question of who                   capital-intense ‘fixes’

                                                        had the best technol-       What’s Next?
                                                        ogy, algorithms, and        A generational technology transition such as the one real estate is
                                                        rules. While important,     experiencing will create winners and losers for vendors, building owners
                                                        the technology issue is     and managers. Owners and managers will either embrace change and
                                                        only one of three key       thrive, or hesitate and slip behind their competitors or benchmarking
                                                        considerations. Even for    peers. The following steps will position owners and managers to thrive:
                                                        companies with adequate
                                                        technology, you must also      1. Education: Commit to deeper educational process and acceptance
                                                        evaluate the type of solu-        of the facts
                                                        tion and the workflow.
                                                        With the maturation of         2. Strategy: Develop your own strategy that includes organizational
                                                        analytics, there are now          alignment and a ‘destination architecture’. Simply put, don’t look for
four distinct types of solution providers which correspond to different                   your strategy in a solution provider PowerPoint, but rather let the
customer-types.                                                                           solution providers fit into your strategy.
   It’s crucial to plan for organizational alignment and workflow, because
the best analytics technology can find opportunities in the data, but                  3. Stewardship: Practice the Hippocratic Oath by first “doing no harm”
can’t perform physical work orders or manage staff. An analytics plan                     with the existing capital and operational budgets that you have.
should also include discussion of central monitoring and management.
You can still retain local decision-making and entrepreneurial thinking in             4.	Measurement: Measure with cost structure and not a series of
regions or branch offices; but now you address the role of headquarters                   unrelated ROIs. The big, long- term money is in the cost structure of
or central office in supporting field offices with technology and tools.                  every purchase you make and how you are set up operationally. This
                                                                                          not only includes energy costs, but facility management, operations
The Transition Risks                                                                      and maintenance contract restructuring and requirements, as
Since building technology continues to transition, it is left to the real                 well as ESPC terms and conditions (if you used performance
estate organizations that own, manage, and occupy the facilities to                       contracting).
transition in their own right. Since the technology has already changed,
it leaves organizations no choice if they are to remain productive and                 5.	Data-Driven: Become data-driven by having a data and analytics
competitive; the opportunity cost is too high. To be more direct, the risk                plan that includes central monitoring and central control where
of not changing has exceeded the risk of changing.                                        applicable.

   So, you may ask yourself, “What is occurring in my buildings and                 Conclusion
portfolio as a result of the building technology transition?” For starters,         Generational industry transitions are periods of risk and opportunity. The
the traditional support resources for the real estate industry such as              deck will get shuffled and some will slip from their perch while others
architects, engineers and construction companies have not adapted to                will break from the pack. The important perspective is that material
information technology as quickly as it has entered into our building               change has occurred and continues to occur, and that forces the need
systems. You cannot rely only on the traditional approach. Facilities staff,        for a strategic reaction. In the book “The Lords of Strategy,”Walter Kiechel
property management companies, and operations and maintenance                       III defines strategy as “…the framework in which companies understand
contractors often have generational skill gaps relating to protocols,               what is happening to them and how they should react.”
data points, software driven systems, system interoperability, remote
maintenance, etc. Specifically, graphical user interfaces for each separate           Rob Murchison        Tom Shircliff and Rob Murchison are a co-founders
system, and the addition of newer management systems for daylight                   Intelligent Buildings  and principles of Intelligent Buildings, LLC, a nation-
harvesting, water reclamation, accent lighting and other nontraditional                                    ally recognized smart real estate professional services
systems have added meaningful workload and complexity to the daily                        Tom Shircliff    company started in 2004. Intelligent Buildings provides
responsibilities of management staff.                                               Intelligent Buildings  planning and implementation of next generation
                                                                                                           strategy for new buildings, existing portfolios and smart
   What are the risks of not transitioning with these changes?                                             communities. Their work includes “The Smartest Build-
   1. Rising maintenance costs due to proprietary service options and                                      ing in America,” the largest energy analytics project in
                                                                                                           North America and the smart buildings standards for
      increasingly technical systems; higher cost to get relevant data out                                 the US and Canadian governments. Both are frequent
      of your own systems (including current and future costs)                                             speakers and collaborators with numerous universities
   2. Security breaches from remote access to building systems and a                                       and national laboratories. Between them they have
      lack of minimum requirements for vendors and landlords                                               been a gubernatorial appointee for energy strategy and
   3. Inability to be nimble and to react quickly to energy price volatility                               policy and founding Chairman of Envision Charlotte,
      with system interoperability and optimization                                                        a Clinton Global Initiative, a certified continuing edu-
   4. FTE increases due to additional system management needs, legacy                                      cation instructor at Harvard University and a member
      O&M contractors skills and new occupant demands                                                      of the building technology advisory group at Lawrence
                                                                                                           Berkeley National Laboratory.

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